Natural Gross Motor Development and Supporting Crawling
It is imperative for us to support Theodore in his crawling development, ensuring natural movement and learning. Making adjustments to both the environment and behavior play a crucial role in this process.
“Children learn to move themselves to reach objects, a thrilling milestone” – Susan Mayclin Stephenson, The Joyful Child
We modify the environment by avoiding baby containers, providing clothes that allow movement, and incorporating materials that encourage crawling.
When it comes to behavioral changes, we give Theodore time on the floor, refrain from sitting him down, allow for frustration, respect his way of moving, and stick to his schedule.
We are eagerly anticipating Theodore’s upcoming crawling phase!
Environmental
- Clearing the path for movement
- Avoiding baby containers like jumpers and walkers
- Selecting clothes that facilitate movement
- Introducing materials that promote movement
Crawling marks a baby’s first independent movement, showcasing various styles such as bum-shuffling and rolling. Each baby progresses at their unique pace.
Explore the topics on this page:
Classic Crawl – Hands-and-knees movement, where babies coordinate one arm with the opposite knee to move forward.
Another common crawling style is the army crawl, where babies use their elbows and forearms to pull themselves forward while keeping their belly close to the ground.
Crawling positions

Classic crawling
Bear Crawling – Similar to classic crawl, but babies move on hands and feet resembling a bear’s movements.
Bear crawling
Belly Crawl or Army Crawl – Babies pull themselves forward using their arms, a common variation that some maintain until they start walking.
Belly crawling
Bum Shuffling – Babies propel themselves with their legs while seated, often preferred by those disliking tummy time. This style typically transitions to standing directly.
Bum shuffling and bottom shuffling
Crab Crawling – Babies move with one leg tucked underneath them while seated, utilizing hand assistance for support and movement.
Crab crawling
Rolling – Some babies opt for rolling instead of crawling, a simpler way to navigate the surroundings. Safety measures are essential to prevent accidents.
On the move
Encouraging crawling involves placing toys at a distance to motivate babies to move towards them. Ensuring a safe environment by securing furniture and baby-proofing the home is crucial.
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To further enhance physical skills development, explore activities that promote baby movement.
Achieving baby milestones like sitting up, lifting the head, rolling over, and crawling is significant. Understanding the crawling process, knowing when to expect it, and ten ways to assist are all essential.
Tummy Time
Encouraging tummy time for your baby can help strengthen their muscles and prepare them for crawling. Make sure to provide a safe and comfortable environment for them to practice lifting their head and pushing up on their arms.
Babyproofing

As your baby becomes more mobile, it’s important to babyproof your home to prevent accidents. Secure furniture, cover electrical outlets, and remove any small objects that could be choking hazards. Creating a safe space for your little one to explore will give you peace of mind.
Encouragement
Every baby is different, so don’t compare your child’s development to others. Encourage and support them as they reach this important milestone. Celebrate their progress and provide a nurturing environment for them to thrive.
2) Encourage Reach and Grab Activities
Provide your baby with toys or objects just out of reach to encourage reaching and grabbing. This will help strengthen their arm muscles and improve coordination, crucial for crawling.
3) Create an Interesting Environment
Make the space around your baby stimulating and engaging. Use colorful toys, mirrors, and different textures to encourage exploration and movement.
4) Use Baby Crawling Toys
Invest in crawling toys that motivate and encourage your baby to move. Toys that make sounds or have lights can be particularly enticing for little ones.
5) Practice Assisted Crawling
Support your baby in an assisted crawling position by gently guiding their movements. This can help them understand the concept of crawling and build the necessary muscle strength.
6) Celebrate Milestones
Each small achievement in your baby’s crawling journey is worth celebrating. Encourage and praise your little one to boost their confidence and motivation.
7) Stay Patient and Supportive
Every baby develops at their own pace, so it’s essential to be patient and supportive throughout the crawling process. Avoid comparing your baby’s progress to others and focus on their individual growth.
8) Offer Floor Time for Exploration
Give your baby plenty of time on the floor to explore and move freely. Allow them to experiment with different movements and positions to strengthen their muscles and coordination.
9) Incorporate Music and Movement
Play music and encourage your baby to move and dance along. This can help improve their motor skills and coordination, preparing them for crawling.
10) Consult with a Pediatrician if Needed
If you have any concerns about your baby’s crawling development, don’t hesitate to consult with a pediatrician. They can provide guidance and support based on your baby’s individual needs.
11) Stay Positive and Encouraging
Create a positive and encouraging atmosphere for your baby as they learn to crawl. Shower them with love, support, and encouragement to help them feel confident and motivated.
12) Enjoy the Journey
Above all, remember to enjoy the journey of watching your baby learn and grow. Cherish each milestone, including their first crawl, as a precious moment in your baby’s development.
Get Your Baby Moving!
Babies commence crawling at varying ages and exhibit diverse styles, making it an exhilarating period!
To encourage movement, follow the twelve tips mentioned in this guide, including engaging tummy time, limiting device usage, interactive floor time, and incorporating baby massage.
Utilize Mustela’s Baby Oil for massages to care for the skin and stimulate their senses.
With these strategies, your little one will be on track to crawling triumph!